Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i sai s\u00f3t khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2014 t\u1eeb th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, t\u00ednh sai tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecf s\u00f3t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH \u2014 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 compliance, s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n r\u00fat g\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o: t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u (m\u1eabu th\u01b0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, checklist) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c quy tr\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd theo lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>, r\u1ed3i \u0111i qua quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\/ ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u00eam, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khi th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c \u2014 k\u00e8m checklist ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m tra nhanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u00e1t sinh gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea1o khung cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1edbi lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>, lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh bao g\u1ed3m: tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1eddi gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n lu\u1eadt khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: khi so\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m (ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m), doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 \u1ed1m \u0111au, thai s\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i quy, trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i quy, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n L\u01b0u \u00fd th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n:<\/strong> Khi tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, h\u00e3y li\u1ec7t k\u00ea minh b\u1ea1ch quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 trong s\u1ed5 tay nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ba d\u1ea1ng: h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c theo b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea7n ghi r\u00f5: t\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3), m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eddi gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t. Thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/strong>: Lu\u00f4n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef m\u1eabu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u k\u00e8m theo. Khi c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1eabu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng (termination letter) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p: M\u1eabu th\u01b0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/a>.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c, tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1eabu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tr\u00e1nh tranh ch\u1ea5p sau n\u00e0y: Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1eefa ca, ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n L\u00e0m th\u00eam gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m th\u00eam. Ghi ch\u00e9p gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, xin \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p k\u00e8m theo l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng; doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u00edch l\u0169y, chuy\u1ec3n l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ng\u00e0y ph\u00e9p ch\u01b0a ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh xin ngh\u1ec9. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu khi t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 n\u00ean n\u00eau c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong> b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed1m \u0111au, thai s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m; do \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed5 BHXH khi x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n Khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u00f9y l\u00fd do ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i tho\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1eabu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1eabu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p: M\u1eabu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t\/Severance agreement<\/a> v\u00e0 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t (Vi\u1ec7t)<\/a>.<\/p>\n G\u1ee3i \u00fd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thanh to\u00e1n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c, ki\u1ec3m tra quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH, lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i sau thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p (th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c) v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u2014 g\u1ed3m m\u1eabu th\u01b0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 checklist ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u2014 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro tranh ch\u1ea5p, ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi ti\u1ebft, ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eabu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m, th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 TLS Firm t\u1ea1i https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/ \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c; th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n ghi r\u00f5 th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 12 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00edch l\u0169y, tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ng\u00e0y ph\u00e9p ch\u01b0a ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xin ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra do nhi\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9: h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean, \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t theo lu\u1eadt (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec l\u00fd do t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac) ho\u1eb7c sa th\u1ea3i do vi ph\u1ea1m. M\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau; doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00fd do ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, thanh to\u00e1n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edfng (c\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y t\u1ebf, gi\u1ea5y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p), th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed1m \u0111au t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 BHXH. Ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed5 BHXH, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf chi tr\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n Quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u00fd do sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n (th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH), h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu sa th\u1ea3i do l\u1ed7i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p; doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i sai s\u00f3t khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2014 t\u1eeb th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, t\u00ednh sai tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecf s\u00f3t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH \u2014 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi … Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1003315,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","slim_seo":{"title":"Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng: h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho HR v\u00e0 checklist ph\u00e1p l\u00fd - TLS Firm","description":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i sai s\u00f3t khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2014 t\u1eeb th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, t\u00ednh sai tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecf s\u00f3t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH \u2014"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[498,1333,2073,680,2304,1520,1344,1346,1527],"class_list":["post-1003314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phap-luat-dan-su-va-lao-dong-cate","tag-bao-hiem-xa-hoi","tag-bo-luat-lao-dong","tag-cham-dut-hop-dong","tag-hop-dong-lao-dong-2","tag-luat-bao-hiem-xa-hoi","tag-nghi-phep-nam","tag-thu-viec","tag-tien-luong","tag-tro-cap-thoi-viec"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1.jpeg",1200,627,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1-150x150.jpeg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1-300x157.jpeg",300,157,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1-768x401.jpeg",768,401,true],"large":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1-1024x535.jpeg",1024,535,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1.jpeg",1200,627,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1.jpeg",1200,627,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/pexels-photo-7414050-1-18x9.jpeg",18,9,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Tam Ho","author_link":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/author\/tam-ho\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i sai s\u00f3t khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2014 t\u1eeb th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, t\u00ednh sai tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecf s\u00f3t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng BHXH \u2014 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1003314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1003314"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1003314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1003316,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1003314\/revisions\/1003316"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1003315"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1003314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1003314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1003314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n
Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n
Quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2014 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/h2>\n
C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
N\u1ed9i dung b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
Th\u1eddi gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, th\u1eddi gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u00eam gi\u1edd<\/h2>\n
Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
L\u00e0m th\u00eam gi\u1edd<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p (\u1ed1m \u0111au, thai s\u1ea3n, th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c)<\/h2>\n
Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
T\u00f3m g\u1ecdn<\/h2>\n
FAQs<\/h2>\n
Th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c theo lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u?<\/h3>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e0y?<\/h3>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed1m \u0111au kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c?<\/h3>\n