{"id":1002280,"date":"2025-08-18T09:04:42","date_gmt":"2025-08-18T02:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/uncategorized\/chinh-sach-tien-luong-va-bao-hiem-xa-hoi-theo-luat-lao-dong-2021-huong-dan-cho-startup-va-sme\/"},"modified":"2025-08-18T09:04:52","modified_gmt":"2025-08-18T02:04:52","slug":"chinh-sach-tien-luong-va-bao-hiem-xa-hoi-theo-luat-lao-dong-2021-huong-dan-cho-startup-va-sme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/phap-luat-dan-su-va-lao-dong-cate\/chinh-sach-tien-luong-va-bao-hiem-xa-hoi-theo-luat-lao-dong-2021-huong-dan-cho-startup-va-sme\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng 2021: h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho startup v\u00e0 SME"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u startup v\u00e0 SME, sai s\u00f3t trong tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng hay \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o theo r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t\u2014th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u minh b\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, phi\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn; \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u (m\u1eabu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n) l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m sai s\u00f3t, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u1eef b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1ea1ch khi c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n \u2014 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c compliance \u2014 s\u1ebd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a <strong>lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111i t\u1eeb khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chung, quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p, k\u00e8m theo v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 m\u1eabu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai ngay trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<h2>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u chung v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o <em>b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 2019, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 2021 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng (ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng), c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1eb7p: h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 2019\/2021 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<h2>Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 (nh\u01b0 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh<\/strong> g\u1ed3m: th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i quy, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<h4>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n: m\u1eabu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00fap minh b\u1ea1ch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng (xem m\u1eabu t\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/formtify.obacker.com\/set\/quyet-dinh-tang-luong-3lvz3\">m\u1eabu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9; doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1eabu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/formtify.obacker.com\/set\/quy-dinh-tinh-va-tra-luong-20gvk\">\u0111\u00e2y<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/h2>\n<p>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd x\u00e1c l\u1eadp quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn: h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng theo m\u00f9a v\u1ee5\/gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (part-time).<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5: c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u1eddi gian th\u1eed vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<h4>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h4>\n<p>Tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1eabu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p: <a href=\"https:\/\/formtify.obacker.com\/set\/hop-dong-lao-dong-2jvbi\">m\u1eabu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/h2>\n<p>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. <strong>Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c; ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed1m \u0111au \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 trong lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. M\u1eabu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb chi tr\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9: <a href=\"https:\/\/formtify.obacker.com\/set\/quy-dinh-tinh-va-tra-luong-20gvk\">m\u1eabu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h4>Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n: doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m; khi c\u1ea7n \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n thu\/chi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n <a href=\"https:\/\/formtify.obacker.com\/set\/giay-uy-quyen-thu-chi-asjrj\">(m\u1eabu gi\u1ea5y \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n)<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Ghi nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra, quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n v\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/h2>\n<p>Tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t sinh li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 (khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n ra t\u00f2a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng), b\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu tranh ch\u1ea5p li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3n chi. M\u1eabu b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/formtify.obacker.com\/set\/bao-cao-tai-chinh-thuong-nien-ct-tnhh-2-thanh-vien-tro-len-6f6mh\">m\u1eabu b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h4>Quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9.<\/li>\n<li>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c ngh\u1ecbch tranh t\u1ee5ng theo th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: L\u01b0u tr\u1eef to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan (h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, phi\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/strong>: T\u00f9y t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 instances c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 2019\/2021) v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi tr\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00f3m g\u1ecdn<\/h2>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i m\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c compliance c\u1ee7a startup v\u00e0 SME c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 2021: khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p (nh\u01b0 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m, ngh\u1ec9 thai s\u1ea3n) v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00fang chu\u1ea9n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, minh b\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 TLS Firm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn m\u1eabu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n chu\u1ea9n: <a href=\"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/\">https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/<\/a>. T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a li\u00ean quan: lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 2021, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h2>FAQs<\/h2>\n<h3>Lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n<p>Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung, gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 8 gi\u1edd\/ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 48 gi\u1edd\/tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1; c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c ca k\u00edp kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<h3>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e0y?<\/h3>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo s\u1ed1 n\u0103m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c; th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 12 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\/n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee7 12 th\u00e1ng, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m th\u00ec t\u00ednh theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n<h3>Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n<p>Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc theo lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u1eadp bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n, thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan (l\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m) v\u00e0 trao tr\u1ea3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tranh ch\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean l\u01b0u gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 (h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng) v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n theo lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<h3>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c?<\/h3>\n<p>N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eabn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u startup v\u00e0 SME, sai s\u00f3t trong tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng hay \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o theo r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t\u2014th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u minh b\u1ea1ch &#8230; <a title=\"Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng 2021: h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho startup v\u00e0 SME\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/phap-luat-dan-su-va-lao-dong-cate\/chinh-sach-tien-luong-va-bao-hiem-xa-hoi-theo-luat-lao-dong-2021-huong-dan-cho-startup-va-sme\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng 2021: h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho startup v\u00e0 SME\">Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1002281,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","slim_seo":{"title":"Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng 2021: h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho startup v\u00e0 SME - TLS Firm","description":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u startup v\u00e0 SME, sai s\u00f3t trong tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng hay \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o theo r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t\u2014t"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[498,1524,680,1528,1520,1519,1522,1347],"class_list":["post-1002280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phap-luat-dan-su-va-lao-dong-cate","tag-bao-hiem-xa-hoi","tag-chinh-sach-tien-luong","tag-hop-dong-lao-dong-2","tag-luat-lao-dong-2","tag-nghi-phep-nam","tag-quy-dinh-lao-dong","tag-quyen-loi-nguoi-lao-dong","tag-tranh-chap-lao-dong"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129.jpeg",1200,627,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129-150x150.jpeg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129-300x157.jpeg",300,157,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129-768x401.jpeg",768,401,true],"large":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129-1024x535.jpeg",1024,535,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129.jpeg",1200,627,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129.jpeg",1200,627,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-photo-5961129-18x9.jpeg",18,9,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Tam Ho","author_link":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/author\/tam-ho\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u startup v\u00e0 SME, sai s\u00f3t trong tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng hay \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o theo r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t\u2014th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u minh b\u1ea1ch&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1002280"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1002282,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002280\/revisions\/1002282"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1002281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1002280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1002280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tlsfirm.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1002280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}